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    Lv1 U21 I want to buy an outfit.| V-고 싶다, V-(으)ㄹ수 있다, S-(으)니까, irregular verb ending 'ㄷ' grammar

    Listening:
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      21 과: 옷을 한 벌 사고 싶어요.

    가... 옷을 한 벌 사고 싶어요. 시장에 같이 갈 수 있어요?
    나... 네, 같이 갈 수 있어요. 뭘 타고 갈까요?
    가... 걸읍시다. 여기서 가까우니까요.
    나... 그래요. 천천히 걸으면서 거리 구경도 합시다.

    Vocabulary:

    벌 = counter for clothes
    길 = path
    거리 = street
    천천히 = slowly
    셔츠 = dress shirt
    티셔츠 = t-shirt
    원피스 = one piece (dress)
    비빔밥 = mix of veggies
    비빔국수 = mix of noodles
    돌솥 비빔밥 = stone pot mix
    라디오 = radio
    잘 = well
    잘 하다 = to be good at something
    잘 못 하다 = to not be good at something
    잘못하다 = to do something wrong
    일기 = diary/journal
    일기를 쓰다 = to write a diary
    일기장 = diary book
    가깝다 = to be close
    팔다 = to sell
    대화 = conversation/dialogue
    연휴 = holidays
    기차표 = train ticket

    Translate

    Unit 21. I want to buy an outfit.

    A... I want to buy an outfit. Can you go with me to the market?
    B... Yes, I can. How will we get there?
    A... Let's walk. It is not far from here.
    B... Okey. Let's walk slowly and have a look around on the way.

    Grammars and expressions:

    1. V-고 싶다 : to want to V

    불고기를 먹고 싶어요.
    We want to eat pulgogi.

    주말에 산에 가고 싶었지만 못 갔어요.
    I wanted to go to mountains at weekend but I couldn't go.

    2. V-(으)ㄹ 수 있다 : can V

    집에 같이 갈 수 있어요?
    Can you go home with me?

    한국말을 할 수 있습니까?
    Can you speak Korean?

    나는 김치를 먹을 수 있어요.
    I can eat kimchi.

    3. 타고 가다/오다 : to go by/ to take/to come by

    무엇을 타고 갈까요?
    - 버스를 타고 갑시다.
    How will we get there?
    - Let's take a bus.

    버스를 타고 오셨어요?
    -  아니오, 늦어서 택시를 타고 왔어요.
    Did you come by bus?
    - No , I came by taxis because I was running late.

    4. S-(으)니까요. : because/since S.

    빨리 떠납시다. 시간이 없으니까요.
    Let's hurry. We don't have much time.

    버스가 복잡하니까 지하철을 타야 해요.
    Since the bus is crowded, I have to take the subway.

    5. 벌 : counter for clothing

    옷 한 벌 : a clothing
    셔츠 두 벌 : 2 shirts
    원피스 세 벌 : 3 dresses

    이 옷 한 벌에 얼마입니까?
    How much is this outfit?
    <<Check back Lv1 U12 to review the grammar>

    6. N서 : contract form of '에서'

    여기서 ㅡㅡ 여기에서
    어디서 ㅡㅡ 어디에서

    어디서 만날까요?
    Where shall we meet?

    7. 걷다 : to walk

    같이 갈을까요?
    - 네, 좋아요. 걷읍시다.
    Shall we walk together?
    - Sure,  let's walk.

    걷습니다 ㅡㅡ 걷고 ㅡㅡ 걷지만 ㅡㅡ 걸어요 ㅡㅡ 걸었어요 ㅡㅡ 걸어서 ㅡㅡ 걸으니까 ㅡㅡ 걸으면서.

    *듣다 : to listen

    8. N에서 가깝다 : to close to N

    시자이 학교에서 가까워요.
    The market is close to school.

    *N에서 멀다 : to far from N

    백화점이 여기서 멀어요?
    Is the department store far from here?

    9. 천천히 : slowly.

    천천히 가세요. 시간이 많으니까요.
    Slow down. We have plenty of time.

    Notes:

    In some verbs with stems that ends with 'ㄷ', 'ㄷ'  will turn into  'ㄹ' when it is followed by a vowel - initial particle.

    걷다 ㅡㅡ 걷습니다 (followed by consonant)ㅡㅡ 걸어요 (followed by consonant)
    듣다 ㅡㅡ듣습니다 (followed by consonant)ㅡㅡ 들어요 (followed by consonant)

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